从MA到LPN
考虑从事护理工作的医疗助理有几个选择: 由文学硕士转为注册护士，或者选择这样做 成为持牌执业护士(LPN). A new career pathway to practical nursing can take less time 和 help you get started in the nursing field faster—和 you can potentially shorten the time needed to become an RN in the future.
1. 马和. LPN职责 & Responsibilities
医疗助理
医疗助理的典型工作 in clinical or administrative settings under the care of a doctor/physician or other healthcare provider. 医疗助理可以专攻行政或临床工作. A clinical medical assistant performs duties such as drawing blood or sterilizing medical instruments, 虽然工作职责因州而异. An administrative medical assistant gathers medical information for insurance companies, 图书预约, 接电话.
护士
lpn (有时被称为持牌职业护士, or LVN) usually serve in hospitals 和 clinics 和 work under RNs 和 doctors. 实习护士有不同的执业范围, 一般在病人的直接护理中起着更大的作用. 他们负责监控病人的健康状况, 提供基本的病人护理, 记录病人的健康状况. They can also change b和年龄s, insert IVs or catheters, help patients bathe 和 dress, 和更多的.
2. 教育需求
有不同的教育要求 成为一名医疗助理 vs. 实习护士. Minimum requirements for medical assisting jobs can vary widely; those considering going from MA至LPN may have no college credential or as much as an associate degree in medical assisting.
为了成为一名LPN， you’ll need to first earn a diploma in practical nursing to qualify to sit for NCLEX-PN certification，然后通过NCLEX-PN考试.
软件下载的 PN文凭是一个校内课程 软件下载在几个校区提供，不能完全在线完成. 你可以在短短12个月内毕业，准备参加PN认证.
如果你获得了 医疗辅助文凭 or degree in the past, you may be able to transfer select credit to bridge into a PN program. 然而，护理代表了一个新的领域. medical assisting, 和 much of your coursework will be covering br和 new material.
3. 认证要求
从PN文凭课程毕业后, you’ll need to pass the National Council Licensure Examination for 护士 (NCLEX-PN) from the National Council of State Boards of 护理 (NCSBN). 软件下载的 curriculum is designed with the NCLEX-PN in mind to fully prepare you for success on the exam 和 get off to a great start in your career.
NCLEX-PN考试有多难?
The exam is designed to be challenging enough to ensure you’re ready to succeed in the role.
根据 NCSBN, here’s an annual breakdown of the NCLEX-PN exam first-time pass rate from US-educated c和idates:
| 一年 | 考生 | 通过率 |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 47,635 | 79.93% |
| 2021 | 46,356 | 79.60% |
| 2020 | 45,661 | 83.08% |
| 2019 | 48,234 | 85.63% |
| 2018 | 47,031 | 85.91% |
考试并不容易! 你需要做好充分的准备才能通过第一次面试. 软件下载的教师, 学生服务, 和 staff are all here to help you study 和 prepare for success on both the certification exam 和 your career as an LPN.
4. 工资的影响
而回到学校成为一名LPN会产生额外的费用, 作为一名注册护士，你可能会获得更高的薪水.
根据美国劳工统计局的数据, licensed practical 和 vocational nurses earn a 37% higher aver年龄 salary than medical assistants.
除了, becoming an LPN gets you started in the field of nursing—which can lead to all sorts of new career pathways towards 成为注册护士(RN) 及以后. 接下来的这些步骤可以为将来更高的薪水打开大门.
5. 就业前景
Employment of both medical assistants 和 实习护士s is expected to rise from 2022-2023. However, the expected rate of increase is higher for medical assistants than 实习护士s.
It’s worth noting opportunities can really start to open up should you choose to work towards becoming an RN in the future. 就业增长百分比数字可能不会跳出图表, 但注册护士代表了其中一个 最大行幸运28计划类别 在美国的职业. A projected 6% increase still represents significant growth beyond that of medical assisting (177,400 vs. 新增105,900个工作岗位).
护士需求量很大, 和 healthcare needs experienced professionals like yourself to fulfill the need. 这是一个考虑过渡到护理领域的好时机.
6. 你可能工作的地方
医疗助理和执业护士都在初级保健机构工作, 但在最常用的工作场所方面存在一些差异.
2022年5月，占工业总就业人数的百分比i
| 行业 | 医疗助理 | 护士 |
|---|---|---|
| 医生办公室 | 56.84% | 12.52% |
| 综合内科和外科医院 | 14.28% | 12.79% |
| 门诊护理中心 | 9.38% | 5.26% |
| 其他卫生从业人员办公室 | 8.18% | 0.85% |
| 就业服务 | 2.56% | 4.61% |
| 学院、大学和职业学校 | 1.05% | 0.69% |
| Continuing Care Retirement Communities 和 Assisted Living Facilities for the Elderly | 0.88% | 6.54% |
| 护理设施(熟练护理设施) | 0.87% | 27.06% |
| 其他流动医疗服务 | 0.80% | 0.76% |
| 管理、科学和技术咨询服务 | 0.69% | 0.08% |
i. U.S. 劳工统计局. (2022). 职业就业和工资统计，2022年5月:全部数据. 美国劳工部. http://www.BLS.gov/oes/tables.htm. 该表包括每个职业的顶级行业的选择. That’s why there are only 10 industries listed 和 percent年龄s do not add to 100%. | ||
如何解释这些数据的例子:
- 56.84%的医疗助理受雇于医师办公室
- 27.06%的实习护士受雇于护理机构
一般来说, employment of 实习护士s is more spread out among different types of healthcare facilities compared to medical assistants. There’s a much higher concentration of 实习护士s employed in nursing care facilities, 在医生办公室工作的浓度要低得多.
7. 职业道路——接下来会发生什么?
软件下载之前已经提到过，有必要再次强调一下: going from medical assisting to LPN can represent a much broader career shift. 这不仅仅是作为一名LPN工作.
This transition represents a move from allied health into the field of nursing. While there are many potential future opportunities under the allied health umbrella 医疗协助后, nursing requires a new set of knowledge 和 skills involving unique future educational 和 career pathways.
护理 提供教育途径，在协会, 学士, 硕士, 博士学位水平, encompassing a wide variety of potential specialties 和 job titles—such as RN, 护士, 护士教育工作者, 护士执行, 和更多的.
软件下载的 university is designed to help you begin 和 advance your career in nursing. 软件下载知道你是幸运28计划!
了解更多关于Herzing大学护理学院的信息
*美国劳工统计局(美国劳工统计局).S. 劳工部, Occupational Employment 和 W年龄 Statistics 2023 / Occupational 前景 H和book 2022. 劳工统计局的估计不代表入门级工资和/或薪水. 多种因素, 包括之前的经验, 年龄, 你想要工作的地理市场和学位领域, 会影响职业成果和收入吗. Herzing neither represents that its graduates will earn the aver年龄 salaries calculated by 美国劳工统计局 for a particular job nor guarantees that graduation from its program will result in a job, 促销活动, 加薪或其他职业发展.
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